Reception Theory
Reebok ad:
In the Reebok advert, the brand has used a black celebrity who has been shot 12 times and is now very well known through his rap career. The hegemonic reading for this advert is that you still have other chances in life and Reebok will be with you through these opportunities. Brands don't usually tend to use people with a bad past/criminal record to promote them but Reebok has beaten the stereotypes and done this which connotes that the brand is for everyone regardless of your background or your rough past. However, this could be seen as a bad thing to some audiences' which is known as counter hegemonic reading. This is when the audience don't get a different idea to what the producers trying to imply. For example, some people may take it as the product is only aimed at ex-criminals or think it is only for black people as they have used a black person to promote the brand; this way it would seem like the brand is only selling to a specific niche market and they'd lose customers this way as this is not the message they're trying to get through. A negotiated reading could be that the product is aimed at a broad market and Reebok is opening arms even for those that are usually neglected by society; in this case - criminals or those with a criminal past. Some audiences' may not even know about 50 Cent's past and would just assume this is a brand trying to use a celebrity to promote their brand and would mainly get the message trying to be conveyed through the quote on the side.
Dulux ad:
In the Dulux advert, they have used bright red as the main colour and have painted the outline of a Christmas tree using the paint. The hegemonic reading for this advert would be that it is a perfect seasonal purchase so that you can paint your house in a Christmas colour and the product brings joy and festivity to the house. However, it could be conveyed to some as it is only for those who celebrate Christmas and it is suitable for anyone who wants to paint their house. This would be a counter hegemonic reading as this isn't the message the company wants to get through and they have only used Christmas as it is a seasonal advert and it came out around that time. The negotiated reading could be that this a seasonal advert and they are using a Christian tradition in the advert as this is a Christian Country.
Audiences' are free to interpret whatever they want from adverts as companies can't change how people think, but it is all about how a brand promotes themselves in an ethical way without offending anyone. These two adverts are representations to show that a simple image, lighting, colour or choice of person used in an advert can go a long way and can connote a lot of things to the audience. Some audiences' are able to understand the message that the producers are trying to get through; hegemonic reading. Whereas others are more critical or just don't see the positive side of the advert or the message that the producer is trying to get through. Some audiences' may find minor things offensive that the producer didn't pay attention to before releasing the ad and this would create a bad image. This is known as counter hegemonic reading. Although you could see the positive messages being conveyed in these two adverts, you could also see why people may interpret it in a bad way as certain elements may not be clear to some audience.